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International Law Powerpoint Template

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Transcript: Our Company Roadmap Public Limited Structure: Public Limited Company Organs: Owners: Founder, General Meeting of Shareholders CEO, Supervisory board and Executive board. (Board of Directors) Liabilities: For the company (in case of negligence also the board of directors) Accounting obligations: Company should keep record of assets and liabilities & loss and profit annually. (within six months of the end of the accounting year) They should be stored and available for a period of seven years IPO Tasks and rights of the Organs Executive Board: Companies long-term and annual planning, developing the company strategy, establishing appropriate risk management and regular reporting to the Supervisory board. Supervisory board: Watches over the management and CEO and looks out for the interest of shareholders. CEO: Directs the company and its services and sets its strategy also they report to the board of directors. (They are the heart and soul) They create the companies culture, values and behavior. Shareholders: Owners of the company - they support funding for the company and employees. We submitted an Initial Public Offering (IPO) to get on the stock market, after which we advertised so potential shareholders would buy our shares to get funding. How we became a Public Limited Company Tasks Human Trafficking Human Trafficking Tool 1. The hotel will join The Global Business Coalition Against Human Trafficking. 2. Analyze if the hotel is in an endangered area for Human Trafficking. 3. Take a Training at Carlson's (Our some other organization) on what signs to look for. 4. Make sure our employees are properly trained and knowledgeable. (Keep this updated by roleplay) 5. Create a protocol to deal with suspected human trafficking i.e. Call a hotline 6. Prevention care: -Make sure House Keeping reports suspicions when they arise. -Form a relationship with the law enforcement. So, when there is a suspicion they could investigate without alerting the suspects or guests (For undercover work) -Limit entrance at late hours so guests have to pass the front desk. -There will be one central point for employees and departments to report suspicion to: This person will collect all information and will be in contact with the law enforcement. 1. Do not interfere or interrupt. 2. Alert the manager 3. Call the emergency number : 999 (Dubai) 4. Contact the Dubai Foundation of Woman and Children. 5. Continue following the protocols and stay discreet about the problem. The protocol

INTERNATIONAL LAW

Transcript: Principle of Comity handles controversies between private persons, natural or juridical, arising out of situations having significant relationship to more than one nation Sources of international public law: a broadly accepted definition /Article 38 ICJ Treaty/: laws and customs that govern the conduct between nations and/or their citizens Act of State Doctrine two nations share common public policy ideas, one of them submits to the laws and judicial decrees of the other a nation is sovereign in its own territory and its official domestic actions may not be questioned by the judicial bodies of another country http://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/international_law http://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/sources_of_international_law http://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/United_Nations http://www.peacepalacelibrary.nl/research-guides/public-international-law/subjects-of-international-law/ http://www.hg.org/international-law.html throughout the 19th century, only States qualified as subjects of international law INTERNATIONAL LAW The UN was founded in June 26, 1945 following WWII international conventions and agreements It is one of the main international organizations and actors in international law Subjects of International Law judicial decisions and the teachings of the most highly qualified publicists of the various nations public Sources: United Nations Charter THANK YOU FOR ATTENTION! Doctrine of Sovereign Immunity actions brought in the court of one nation against another foreign nation and prevents the sovereign state from being tried in court without its consent. INTERNATIONAL LAW it is a largely voluntary endeavor 1. United Nations General Assembly; 2. United Nations Security Council; 3. UN Economic and Social Council; 4. UN Secretariat; 5. International Court of Justice United Nations private International law the general principles of law recognized by civilized nations those persons or entities who possess international personality it has no defined area or governing body international custom Legal principles

international law

Transcript: Institutional Arbitration Peaceful Constructively Efficiently Advantages of Arbitration International Arbitration is... America (Expertise, privacy protection, less cost, brevity, peaceful) Arbitration has many advantages Brevity Advantages In July, 1997, Asian Financial Crisis happened Expertise 3 arbitrators were selected from ICSID Arbitration was brought The Indonesian company had to pay much money to the American company (less exposure to public) (International Centre for settlement of Investment Disputes) International Arbitration Disadvantages In 1997, the economy of Indonesia was improving. Courts basically favor arbitration. Almost all civil disputes are arbitrable An exception (verdicts are sentenced more quickly) Privacy Protection America favors arbitration Almost all civil disputes are arbitrable 1) Institutional Arbitration 2) Ad hoc Arbitration In the U.S ... When disputes over large amount, fee is high when disputes over small amount, fee is higher than the amount of controversy A leading method for resolving disputes arising from international commerce and other international relationships. (parties can choose expert) 2 Kinds of Arbitration Less Cost In 1997, the economy of Indonesia was improving. There are 2 kinds of arbitration Easy to pick out an expert Disadvantages Administrative fee for services & facilities An American electric company establish an power plant, and sell the electricity to Indonesian company (No arbitration where Congress stated the provision of specific law can be enforced only in the courts) to reduce cost to accelerate the process to structure procedures to suit particular needs Advantages Quickly Availability of pre-established rules & procedures Ad hoc Arbitration (parties can have long-term relationship) In 1997 By Rikito Shimizu parties are required to submit response quickly parties need to find specialists by themselves (Arbitration without using institution) (cheaper than litigation) 1) Institutional Arbitration 2) Ad hoc Arbitration (without institution) Thank you for listening Foreign capitals invest much money in energy development Summary Indonesia

international law

Transcript: Mohammad Reza Shah replaces father on the throne( father is exiled in Africa). 1941 He closely identified himself with the West(US) which was clashing with the Iranian,Muslim traditions. He attempted to modernize Iran in 1953. Why did the people hate the shah so much? The shah's regime involved changes within the Muslim traditions and ideologies which many citizens reacted strongly and negatively to. TIMELINE An example is the SAVAK( secret police) set fire in the Cinema Rex in August,1978,in Abadan. 400 people died in the Cinema. 1963 The Iranian Revolution 1978-1979 1964 The outcome of the Iranian Revolution was a positive one for Iran. Much persecution had ended and their ideologies,religious,and cultural traditions were preserved.It resulted in peace in Iran and a better government.The revolution transformed Iran from a monaracy to an Islamic Republic. In 1978,the shah turned to the United States for help and support .Iran had been pro America for quite a while,and Iran was important to America due to their history together and Iran's location. America said they would support him 100 percent. After the U.S thought about it some more they realized that the revolution was virtually unstoppable Therefore associating itself in the war and getting involved would be unwise for them. Nonetheless ,The U.S sent in some military troops anyway to help stabilize Iran. 1978 ( Sep 8th): Black Friday (the shah brings in tanks and military to break up a peaceful demonstrators and as a result, 88 people are dead. TIMELINE Why did the Iranian Revolution start? The shah relied on manipulation and fear to lead the people. He established a " secret police"( SAVAK) Iran was ruling off America's military and financial support. 1961 Khomeini is exiled to Tehran and doesn't return to Iran for 14 years. The Savak spied on people and reported back to the shah The Shah proposes" White Revolution". This is a six point reform bill to be put to a nations wide vote.However,Khomeini denounces the Shah's plans and the shah exiles him and put him under surveillance in Tehran. Where America stands in the War • 1979 (Jan 16th): Shah leaves the country. It officially started in 1978 with the first major demonstration to overthrow the Shah.In December of 1979, The Revolution finally concluded with the Shah removed as a ruler of Iran with the approval of the new theocratic constitution.Ayatollah Khomeini took the place of the Shah with the approval of Iran. How and Where? How was it a proxy war? He wanted to change -the banning of alcohol -banning of tobacco -banning of movies -gambling foreign dresses -veil for woman -punishments Husian Borujerdi(religious leader)dies and Khomeini takes his place.Published a book called Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom,which played a key role in the revolution and its victory. • 1979 (Dec 2nd): The New Constitution of Iran is approved with a 98% vote. The Iranian revolution was a proxy war in the sense that the Shah used the secret police to deal directly with the people in Iran. - 1978 (January): Hassan Ali Mansur (Prime Minister of Iran) is assassinated and Amir Abbas Hoveyda takes the place. -1978 ( Jan 7th): In a news paper called “Black and Red Imperialism”, was an article written about Khomeini proposing he was homosexual. -1978 ( Jan 9th): A demonstration of 4000 people against the article resulted in the death of many students. -1978 ( Feb 18th): Another protest against the Shah erupted in Tabriz. Around 100 people were killed. - 1978 ( March 29th): Another demonstration in Yazd. More protestors are killed. - 1978 ( August 12th): More protestors are killed in Isfahan. - 1978 ( Aug 19th): Cinema Rex fire. • 1978 (Aug 27th): Jafar Sharif-Emami is Prime Minister and changes are made to the Shah’s policies (no gambling). Inaya Hamadani Iranian Revolution The hostage crisis: In Nov 1979,Iranian revolutions seized the U.S embassy in Tehran and took the employees hostage.They young men held the employees captive for 444 days. This event is significant because it changed the way America viewed Iran.They were now seen in a negative light,and it shocked U.S as they were now brought into a world of Islamic fundamentalism.Ever since the event,Iran and the U.S have been bitter adversaries. Iran and Americas Bond Broken. Angry students and religious leaders in Qom,Iran,demonstrated against a false story attacking Khomeini( the man helping overthrowing the Shah) in the official press. The army was sent in, and killed many of the students. The Iranian Revolution is considered the 3rd greatest revolution in history. On February 9th,1979,millions of Iranians came on to the streets of Teheran to welcome the return of the religious leader Ayatollah.He helped overthrow the much hated regime of the Shah. It was one of the largest demonstrations in human history. The Iranian Revolution began when many Iranian's and citizens within Iran were very dissatisfied with the ruler ship of the Iranian King,Mohammad Reza Shah

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Transcript: Nobody knows babies like we do! Quality products . Good Customer service. Every Kid really loves this store.. BABYLOU ABOUT US About Us BabyLou was established in 2004. It has been more than a decade since we started, where we have ensured to take care of every need and want of every child and infant under one roof, true to the caption “NO BODY KNOWS BABIES LIKE WE DO”. Our benchmark is to provide 100% customer service and satisfaction and continue to deliver the same with a wide range of toys, garments and Baby Products. Play and Create We Are Best 01 02 03 Block games Building Blocks help Kids to use their brain. PLAY TO LEARN in Crusing Adventures Our Discoveries Enjoy a sunny vacation aboard a luxury yacht with the LEGO® Creator 3in1 31083 Cruising Adventures set. This ship has all the comforts you need, including a well-equipped cabin and a toilet. Sail away to a sunny bay and take the cool water scooter to the beach. Build a sandcastle, enjoy a picnic, go surfing or check out the cute sea creatures before you head back to the yacht for a spot of fishing. Escape into the mountains Disney Little Princes in Also available for your Babies..... Also... Out of The World… Our reponsibility BABYLOU…. Our Responsibility All children have the right to fun, creative and engaging play experiences. Play is essential because when children play, they learn. As a provider of play experiences, we must ensure that our behaviour and actions are responsible towards all children and towards our stakeholders, society and the environment. We are committed to continue earning the trust our stakeholders place in us, and we are always inspired by children to be the best we can be. Innovate for children We aim to inspire children through our unique playful learning experiences and to play an active role in making a global difference on product safety while being dedicated promoters of responsibility towards children.

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